Democracy, the state and legal frameworks

Abstract

This article examines the interrelationship between democracy, the state, and legal frameworks in shaping effective governance. It argues that a strong democratic system depends on a balanced state structure supported by transparent, accountable, and rule-based legal institutions. The article highlights how weak legal enforcement, politicization of institutions, and lack of constitutional adherence can undermine democratic values. Emphasis is placed on the need for legal reforms, institutional independence, and the rule of law to ensure citizen rights, political stability, and sustainable development.