Capital adequacy management: A comparative study between Prime Bank and Mutual Trust Bank

Abstract

This study presents a comparative analysis of capital adequacy management between Prime Bank and Mutual Trust Bank in Bangladesh. Capital adequacy is a vital measure of a bank's financial strength and its ability to absorb losses, regulated under international frameworks such as Basel III. Using financial reports and regulatory data, the research evaluates each bank’s capital structure, risk-weighted assets, and compliance with minimum capital requirements. The findings indicate that both banks maintain adequate capital buffers, though with differing strategies and performance indicators. The study emphasizes the importance of effective capital management in maintaining solvency, investor confidence, and overall financial stability. It concludes with recommendations for strengthening regulatory practices and improving internal risk assessment systems within the banking industry.