Developing World and Agriculture.

Abstract

The article "Developing World and Agriculture" by M. Azizur Rahman examines the pivotal role of agricultural transformation in driving economic progress across developing nations, with a focus on Bangladesh. The analysis highlights how strategic investments in modern farming techniques, irrigation infrastructure, and high-yield crop varieties can enhance food security while creating rural employment opportunities. The author identifies key challenges including climate change vulnerabilities, limited access to credit for smallholder farmers, and inefficient supply chains, while advocating for policy reforms to integrate small-scale producers into commercial value chains. By drawing comparative insights from successful agricultural models in Asia and Africa, the article emphasizes the need for targeted R&D, farmer education programs, and public-private partnerships to boost productivity. The study concludes that sustainable agricultural development remains fundamental to poverty reduction and economic resilience in the Global South, particularly in nations facing rapid urbanization and population growth.